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culture of Argentina is as varied as the country's
geography or its ethnic mix. It is quite a diverse one
- be it arts, crafts or music, every section will have
traces of European touches mixed with British, Spanish,
German cultures.
In the field of literature there has been a cross-cultural
transaction, with Argentina acquiring writers of international
height such as Jorge Luis Borges, Julio Cortázar,
Ernesto Sábasto, Manuel Puig and Osvaldo Soriano.
There are Amerindian influences, especially in the
arenas of music and art. Museums, cinemas and galleries
are ample in all the major urban centers, as well as
traditional establishments such as literary bars, or
bars extending live music of a variety of genres. One
of the most famous cultures is the tango, a form of
dance and music which is believed to be one of the most
amorous ways of expressing love. Theatres also reign
the interests of most of the people here. Folk music
is another form of amusement in which the people of
Argentina indulge in. There is an assortment of architectural
flairs imported from Europe in Buenos Aires and other
cities. The older settlements have a modern styles mixed
with colonial characteristics, and relics from the Spanish-ruled
past.
Argentine cinema has accomplished international standard
and has been used as a vehicle to manifest the horrors
of the Dirty War. With films such as The Official Story
and 9 Queens, cinemas of Argentina has achieved international
acknowledgement even though it has failed to compete
with Hollywood-type movies. Even low-budget productions,
however, have obtained prizes in cinema festivals (such
as Cannes). The city of Mar del Plata organizes its
own festival dedicated to this art.
On the other hand theater is equally popular among
the Argentineans. Theatre is taken to be the elitist
cup of tea.
Sport has an extreme value in the lives of the Argentineans.
But soccer rests in their souls and minds. Argentina
won the World Cup in 1978 and 1986 and Diego Maradona
has become a legend in the history of soccer.
Roman Catholicism is the official state religion of
Argentine. But screened with popular feelings it has
deviated from official doctrine. Spiritualism and devotion
of the dead are deep-seated, while pilgrimages to the
graveyard of relations and of the famous dead a common
sight.
Spanish is the official language. Some immigrant communities
continue using their language as a characteristic of
identity. Italian is widely understood, and the Anglo
communities uphold the BBC English. There are 17 native
languages, including Quechua, Mapuche, Guaraní,
Tobas and Matacos.
'Meat' .i.e. beef dominates Argentina's menus; and.
Mixed grills (parrillada) are also common. For vegetarian's
Italian favorites, such as gnocchi (ñoquis),
is a welcome. While exquisite Argentine ice cream (helado)
merits a special mention - again reflecting Italian
influences.
Paraguayan tea is offered as a special expression of
acceptance. The leaves, a relation to holly, are elaborately
prepared and the mixture is drunk from a shared gourd.
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